{"id":1831,"date":"2021-06-11T21:34:15","date_gmt":"2021-06-11T13:34:15","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/able.com.tw\/?p=1831"},"modified":"2021-06-12T00:17:42","modified_gmt":"2021-06-11T16:17:42","slug":"%e4%b8%bb%e8%a6%81smart-card%e5%be%ae%e8%99%95%e7%90%86%e5%99%a8%e4%be%9b%e6%87%89%e5%95%86","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/able.com.tw\/?p=1831","title":{"rendered":"\u6676\u7247\u5361"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

\u4e16\u754c\u4e0a\u4e3b\u8981smart card\u5fae\u8655\u7406\u5668\u4f9b\u61c9\u5546\u662f Infineon Technologies\u3001NXP Semiconductors\u3001 STMicroelectronics\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u6676\u7247\u5361\u7684\u767c\u5c55\u6b77\u53f2:<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u7f85\u862d\u00b7\u83ab\u96f7\u8afe (Roland Moreno) \u65bc 1974 \u5e74\u70ba\u5b58\u5132\u5361\u7533\u8acb\u4e86\u5c08\u5229\u3002<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u5230 1977 \u5e74\uff0c\u4e09\u5927\u5546\u696d\u88fd\u9020\u5546 Bull CP8\u3001SGS Thomson \u548c Schlumberger \u958b\u59cb\u958b\u767c\u6676\u7247\u5361\u7522\u54c1\u3002<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n

1979 \u5e74 3 \u6708\uff0cBull CP8 \u7684 Michel Hugon \u7b2c\u4e00\u500b\u8a2d\u8a08\u548c\u958b\u767c\u4e86\u4e00\u7a2e\u7d50\u5408\u4e86\u8655\u7406\u5668\u548c\u5b58\u5132\u5668\u904b\u7528\u65bc\u5fae\u8655\u7406\u5668\u7684\u5361\u7247\u3002<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u4ed6\u767c\u660e\u4e86\u5fae\u8655\u7406\u5668\u7684\u6676\u7247\u5361\u3002<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n

1995 \u5e74\uff1a\u7b2c\u4e00\u5f35 SIM \u5361\u554f\u4e16<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n

SIM \u5361\u4e00\u76f4\u5728\u4e0d\u65b7\u767c\u5c55\uff0c\u4ee5\u5be6\u73fe\u5f9e 2G \u5230 5G \u4e0a, \u5168\u7403\u79fb\u52d5\u901a\u4fe1\u7cfb\u7d71 (GSM) \u6a19\u6e96\u7684\u79fb\u52d5\u96fb\u8a71\u7528\u6236\u4f7f\u7528\u6676\u7247\u5361\u6280\u8853\u4f5c\u70ba SIM \u5361 <\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n

1999 \u5e74\uff1a\u7b2c\u4e00\u5f35\u570b\u6c11\u6676\u7247\u5f0f\u8eab\u4efd\u8b49\uff08\u82ac\u862d\u8eab\u4efd\u8b49\uff09<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u76ee\u524d\u5df2\u7d93\u5236\u5b9a\u4e86\u8a31\u591a\u95dc\u65bc\u96fb\u5b50\u8eab\u4efd\u8b49\u7684\u570b\u969b\u6cd5\u898f\u548c\u6a19\u6e96 <\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n

EMV\u6676\u7247\u5361\u652f\u4ed8\u898f\u7bc4\u5f80\u5f8c\u5728\u91d1\u878d\u696d\u4e0a\u5ee3\u6cdb\u904b\u7528<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n

1999 \u5e74\uff1a\u958b\u59cb\u904b\u7528\u5728\u4ea4\u901a\u904b\u8f38\u7684\u6676\u7247\u5361<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n

2001 \u5e74\uff1a\u9996\u6b21\u9812\u767c\u8ecd\u7528 CAC \u8b49\u66f8\uff0c\u7528\u65bc\u7269\u7406\u8a2a\u554f\u63a7\u5236\u548c\u5b89\u5168\u908f\u8f2f\u8eab\u4efd\u9a57\u8b49,\u4e26\u4f9d\u6b64\u70ba\u898f\u683c\u4f9d\u64da<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n

2003\u5e74\uff1a\u63a8\u51faMicro-SIM<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n

2005 \u5e74\uff1a\u958b\u59cb\u7b26\u5408 ICAO \u6a19\u6e96\u7684\u96fb\u5b50\u8b77\u7167\uff08\u632a\u5a01\u8b77\u7167\uff09<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u96fb\u5b50\u8b77\u7167\u5c07\u667a\u80fd\u5361\u6280\u8853\u8207\u5fae\u8655\u7406\u5668\u76f8\u7d50\u5408\uff0c\u8a72\u5fae\u8655\u7406\u5668\u53ef\u5b58\u5132\u8eab\u4efd\u8b49\u7167\u7247\u7684\u6578\u5b57\u7248\u672c\u4ee5\u53ca\u7d19\u8cea\u8b77\u7167\u7b2c\u4e00\u9801\u4e0a\u7684\u6240\u6709\u8eab\u4efd\u8b49\u6578\u64da\u3002<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n

2012 \u5e74\uff1a\u63a8\u51fa Nano-SIM\u4ecb\u9762<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n

2018 \u5e74\uff1a\u958b\u59cb\u63a8\u51fa\u751f\u7269\u8b58\u5225\u975e\u63a5\u89f8\u5f0f\u652f\u4ed8\u5361 eSIM<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n

2019 \u5e74 \u958b\u59cb 5G SIM \u5361\u904b\u7528<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n

ISO\/IEC 7816 \u662f\u8207\u63a5\u89f8\u5f0f\u96fb\u5b50\u8b58\u5225\u5361\u76f8\u95dc\u7684\u570b\u969b\u6a19\u6e96\uff0c\u7531\u570b\u969b\u6a19\u6e96\u5316\u7d44\u7e54 (ISO) \u548c\u570b\u969b\u96fb\u5de5\u59d4\u54e1\u6703 (IEC) \u5171\u540c\u7ba1\u7406\u3002<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n

ISO\/IEC 14443 \u5b9a\u7fa9\u4e86\u975e\u63a5\u89f8\u5f0f\u5361\u7684\u6a19\u6e96\u3002<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n

CPU CARD \u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u4e00\u7a2e\u5c07\u6578\u64da\u5b89\u5168\u5730\u5b58\u5132\u5728\u5361\u4e0a\u4e26\u901a\u904e\u52a0\u5bc6\u4fdd\u8b77\u901a\u4fe1\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5,\u5176 \u7269\u7406\u4f48\u5c40\u8a2d\u8a08\u70ba\u9632\u7be1\u6539 ,\u4f7f\u7528\u00a0PIN \u78bc\u6216\u751f\u7269\u7279\u5fb5\u6578\u64da\u53ef\u7528\u65bc\u8eab\u4efd\u9a57\u8b49,\u5b89\u5168\u7121\u616e\u3002 <\/em><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u4e16\u754c\u4e0a\u4e3b\u8981smart card\u5fae\u8655\u7406\u5668\u4f9b<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[77],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/able.com.tw\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1831"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/able.com.tw\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/able.com.tw\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/able.com.tw\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/able.com.tw\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=1831"}],"version-history":[{"count":28,"href":"https:\/\/able.com.tw\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1831\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1881,"href":"https:\/\/able.com.tw\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1831\/revisions\/1881"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/able.com.tw\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=1831"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/able.com.tw\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=1831"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/able.com.tw\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=1831"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}